China:
http://www.irespect.net/Untold%20Stories/Chinese/Chinese%20Values.htm
http://www.kwintessential.co.uk/articles/china/chinese-culture-family-life/1781
http://www.china.org.cn/english/Life/57071.htm
http://chinaunique.com/educate/culture.htm#family
Monday, November 26, 2012
Outline for Final Paper
Family Values in China and America
- Introduction
- Differences between Chinese and Ameican views on family values
- Growing up
- China
- America
- Gender Equality
- China
- America
- Roles in the Family
- China
- America
- Conclusion
Topic for Final Paper
The people I have been interviewing all came from China and in all 3 of the interviews, we all talked about how different the family values are between Chinese families and American families. I have decided to do my final paper on those differences.
Spreadsheet for Interview 3
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0Ave4NlzwRzqZdFZHOWtacEExbTZsV2VSTl9oZGE2aEE
Top Three Interviews:
Gerry, Jonathon M
Louzolo-Nkindou, Chancelvie B
Phung, Trang T
Top Three Interviews:
Gerry, Jonathon M
Louzolo-Nkindou, Chancelvie B
Phung, Trang T
Spreadsheet for Interview 2
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0Ave4NlzwRzqZdEZoM1VGTExPUTRsRHBfTkRiX3g2OXc
Top Three Interviews:
Alsaffar, Dhurgham M
Gerry, Jonathon M
Louzolo-Nkindou, Chancelvie B
Top Three Interviews:
Alsaffar, Dhurgham M
Gerry, Jonathon M
Louzolo-Nkindou, Chancelvie B
Monday, November 12, 2012
Interview 3
Preparations for Interview:
I was having some difficulty finding my last person to interview, but luckily, I was able to ask a classmate to do a quick interview with me. Since I have done two interviews already, this third one seemed to come more easily for me. The questions I have prepared also came with sub topics that could be lightly touched on before moving onto the next main question, making it a lot less choppy of an interview and much more comfortable for the both of us.
Post Interview Thoughts:
I really learned a lot during this interview. The questions were answered and even though my interviewee didn't speak perfect English, we were able to communicate very well. After interview 2 other people, this one came a lot easier with feeding the questions and listening to their answers.
I was having some difficulty finding my last person to interview, but luckily, I was able to ask a classmate to do a quick interview with me. Since I have done two interviews already, this third one seemed to come more easily for me. The questions I have prepared also came with sub topics that could be lightly touched on before moving onto the next main question, making it a lot less choppy of an interview and much more comfortable for the both of us.
Post Interview Thoughts:
I really learned a lot during this interview. The questions were answered and even though my interviewee didn't speak perfect English, we were able to communicate very well. After interview 2 other people, this one came a lot easier with feeding the questions and listening to their answers.
country report:
China is the largest and most populated country in the world, currently home to over 1 billion people. "The population of China is not easy to calculate, in spite of the existence of a sophisticated bureaucracy from early times" (Morton 8). According to the CIA's World Fact book Website, the death rate for China is at 7.17 for every 1,000 people while their birth rate sits at 12.31 for every 1,000 people. This means that there are more people who are being born everyday, but not enough people are dying to balance out their quickly growing country.
Chinese history and all of the traditions that are carried over to the next generations is one of the most fascinating things someone could study. Written Chinese history could be dated as far back into the Shang Dynasty, which began in 1600 BC. Old Chinese traditions are also carried over carefully into the younger generations. “A custom is often an established behavioral pattern that prevails through years. It is commonly the result of social influences on the people of a society. Traditional customs have their own analogies. They associate certain things or actions with certain happenings in life. Traditional customs are meant to invite good omen while warding off the evils” (Ancient Chinese Traditional Customs, Buzzle). Along with traditional customs, comes traditional holidays that are widely celebrated through the whole country. One of the biggest holidays that are celebrated in China is Chinese New Years. Chinese citizens live off of two different calendars. They have the regular calendar that is used throughout the whole world and they have their own special calendar, called the Lunar Calendar, which is used for special holidays. “The ancient Chinese calendar, on which the Chinese New Year is based, functioned as a religious, dynastic and social guide. Oracle bones inscribed with astronomical records indicate that it existed at least as early as 14th century B.C., when the Shang Dynasty was in power. The calendar's structure wasn't static: It was reset according to which emperor held power and varied in use according to region” (Chinese New Years, History). With Chinese New Years, it actually begins in the middle of the 12thmonth and would come to a conclusion in the middle of the 1st month. Unlike New Years that is celebrated around the rest of the world, Chinese New Years actually is celebrated in a lengthier time span.
Since China is such a large country and has such a huge population living there, knowing the basics of the culture and their history could even be a difficult thing. By doing these 3 interviews, I hope to expand my knowledge on the country and how their people live their daily lives.
Work Cite:
"Ancient Chinese Traditional Customs." Buzzle.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Oct. 2012.< http://www.buzzle.com/articles/ancient-chinese-traditional-customs.html>.
"Chinese New Year." History.com. A&E Television Networks, Jan. 2012. Web. 22 Oct. 2012. <http://www.history.com/topics/chinese-new-year>.
Morton, Scott, and Charlton M. Lewis. China Its History and Culture. 2nd ed. United States of America: McGraw Hill, 2004. Print.
Interviewer: Hello. Thank you for doing this interview for me. Can you please tell me you name and a little about your home country?
Jay: My name is Jay. I am from
China. Sorry, I don’t speak English good.
Interviewer: That is okay. You are
doing very well. I just wanted to ask a couple of question. First, I wanted to
know a little bit about your country and how your family structure is like.
Jay: My family? I have my mom, dad,
and an older sister. They live in China. Both my mom and my sister have to go
to work and I come here to go to school.
Interviewer: Does your sister also
go to school too while she is working? Or does she just work.
Jay: My sister only works. She go
to high school, but after she did not go to college. Only I go to college in my
family.
Interviewer: Okay. How do you like
the United States and college so far? Is it a big difference from China?
Jay: I like it here! It is really
different from my home country, but I like the people and school here. I miss
my family and home, but I really like it here. Everything is really clean and
the people are really nice to me.
Interviewer: That is great. I am
glad that you are enjoying yourself here. When will you be able to see your
family again? Are they coming to visit you soon?
Jay: My parents are coming here. They
are coming during Christmas holiday to see me. And they have never been to
America before so I am excited to see them and show them around.
Interviewer: Oh that is going to be
really exciting! And I am glad that you will get to see your parents soon. Are
you guys really close to each other?
Jay: Yes, my family is close. We
all live together and we tell each other everything.
Interviewer: That is awesome. Now, can you
tell me a little bit about the difference between your culture and how things
are in the United States that you have noticed so far?
Jay: Oh. There are a lot. The
holidays, I feel like, are really different. In China, when there is a big
holiday, the whole week, people would go outside to celebrate. I don’t think a
lot of people do that here. They just stay at home and celebrate, but in China,
everyone is outside and there are a lot of kids running around and playing.
There would be fireworks and firecrackers. Everywhere would be busy. Not here.
Interviewer: Yeah. I think during
Christmas, it gets quite busy in the mall, but on Christmas Eve and day,
everyone is indoors enjoying the holiday with their families. It sounds like a
lot of fun in China though! I wish it could be like that here, but I think it
would be way too cold to be outdoors all the time. It is already starting to
slowly snow and it is not even December yet.
Jay: Yeah! I like the snow. It is
really pretty and I like to watch it snow outside. It is cold so I stay inside
but I like to watch the snow fall.
Interviewer: Yeah, I like the snow,
but I hate how cold it gets. If only we can only have snow on Christmas, I
would be okay with that! What is the biggest holiday that you celebrate in
China?
Jay: We celebrate Chinese New
Years. It is really big and everyone would go outside to watch the fireworks at
night. I really like it. And my whole family would come to my house to eat.
Interviewer: Is there a particular
food that you eat for Chinese New Years.
Jay: We just eat what my mom and
grandmother cooks. A lot of rice. We always make a lot of food for everybody to
share.
Interviewer: That sounds like so
much fun. I love it when my whole family gets together to celebrate something
and all my relatives are together. So, I know that you are currently attending
St. Cloud State, but do you know how the education system over in China is like?
Jay: Yeah, in China, school is
different. Do you have to pay for school here?
Interviewer: Yeah. We have to pay
for college.
Jay: No, like not in college. In
the younger schools.
Interviewer: Oh, no we don’t have
to pay for elementary up to high school. It depends though. If you go to a
public school, then it is free, but if you go to a private school, then you
have to pay every year.
Jay: Yeah, in China, you use to
have to pay. I have to pay when I go to school back in China. People don’t have
money in China so a lot don’t get to go to school and they go work. They have
to work for money for the family.
Interviewer: Yeah. It is really
hard when you have to pay for school for your whole life. Especially when a
family has more than one child to focus on.
Jay: My sister did not like school
so she did not go to college, but I like to go to school so my mom and dad
saved money to send to me college here. I am lucky.
Interviewer: You are very lucky. It
is really important to get a higher education in order to secure a good job to
take care of your family.
Jay: I think so too.
Interviewer: So besides education
and going to school, what do you and your friends like to do for fun in China?
Jay: I like to go shopping. Me and
my friends go to the shops a lot and we hang out there. There is a lot to do in
China. You could go to the sauna too. A lot of people I know like to go there a
lot when they have nothing to do or they go with their family.
Interviewer: I have heard that
there are a lot of sauna places in China. Is it a new thing that a lot of
people are starting to go to those places? Like a spa?
Jay: Yeah. I do not go to it that
much, but I know a lot of people that like to go.
Interviewer: Besides going to the
mall, is there anything else that you enjoy doing in your free time?
Jay: I like to play sports with my
friends. Like badminton and I go swimming sometimes too.
Interviewer: I love to play
badminton! Well, I have had all the privilege to ask you questions about your
home country and yourself, is there any questions that you would like to ask
me?
Jay: Nothing I can think of. Thank you.
Sorry, I speak English not good.
Interviewer: It was perfect. I understood
everything and your English is actually really great. Thank you again for
letting me ask you questions about China. It was really nice meeting you today,
Jay.
Jay: Thank you. It was nice meeting
you.
Sunday, November 4, 2012
Interview 2
Preparation for interview:
What I did to prepare for this interview was continue up on my research with the culture and history of China. My friend helped me meet up with this person to do the interview with. I took some of the questions from the first interview that I did and added some of my own onto it so that the whole interview process could flow easier.
Post Interview Thoughts:
I thought this interview went great. It was a little bit rushed because the interviewee had to leave for class. She was tight on time that week so I was grateful that she was able to squeeze in an interview for me between her busy schedule.
What I did to prepare for this interview was continue up on my research with the culture and history of China. My friend helped me meet up with this person to do the interview with. I took some of the questions from the first interview that I did and added some of my own onto it so that the whole interview process could flow easier.
Post Interview Thoughts:
I thought this interview went great. It was a little bit rushed because the interviewee had to leave for class. She was tight on time that week so I was grateful that she was able to squeeze in an interview for me between her busy schedule.
Country Report:
China is the largest and most populated country in the world, currently home to over 1 billion people. "The population of China is not easy to calculate, in spite of the existence of a sophisticated bureaucracy from early times" (Morton 8). According to the CIA's World Fact book Website, the death rate for China is at 7.17 for every 1,000 people while their birth rate sits at 12.31 for every 1,000 people. This means that there are more people who are being born everyday, but not enough people are dying to balance out their quickly growing country.
Chinese history and all of the traditions that are carried over to the next generations is one of the most fascinating things someone could study. Written Chinese history could be dated as far back into the Shang Dynasty, which began in 1600 BC. Old Chinese traditions are also carried over carefully into the younger generations. “A custom is often an established behavioral pattern that prevails through years. It is commonly the result of social influences on the people of a society. Traditional customs have their own analogies. They associate certain things or actions with certain happenings in life. Traditional customs are meant to invite good omen while warding off the evils” (Ancient Chinese Traditional Customs, Buzzle). Along with traditional customs, comes traditional holidays that are widely celebrated through the whole country. One of the biggest holidays that are celebrated in China is Chinese New Years. Chinese citizens live off of two different calendars. They have the regular calendar that is used throughout the whole world and they have their own special calendar, called the Lunar Calendar, which is used for special holidays. “The ancient Chinese calendar, on which the Chinese New Year is based, functioned as a religious, dynastic and social guide. Oracle bones inscribed with astronomical records indicate that it existed at least as early as 14th century B.C., when the Shang Dynasty was in power. The calendar's structure wasn't static: It was reset according to which emperor held power and varied in use according to region” (Chinese New Years, History). With Chinese New Years, it actually begins in the middle of the 12thmonth and would come to a conclusion in the middle of the 1st month. Unlike New Years that is celebrated around the rest of the world, Chinese New Years actually is celebrated in a lengthier time span.
Since China is such a large country and has such a huge population living there, knowing the basics of the culture and their history could even be a difficult thing. By doing these 3 interviews, I hope to expand my knowledge on the country and how their people live their daily lives.
Work Cite:
"Ancient Chinese Traditional Customs." Buzzle.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Oct. 2012.< http://www.buzzle.com/articles/ancient-chinese-traditional-customs.html>.
"Chinese New Year." History.com. A&E Television Networks, Jan. 2012. Web. 22 Oct. 2012. <http://www.history.com/topics/chinese-new-year>.
Morton, Scott, and Charlton M. Lewis. China Its History and Culture. 2nd ed. United States of America: McGraw Hill, 2004. Print.
Interviewer: Hi, thank you for doing this interview for me. Can you please start off by telling me your name and your country?
Lin: Yes, my name is Lin and
I came from China.
Interviewer: It is very nice
to meet you Lin. Can we start talking about your family first? I was curious
about the different values that you and your family carry.
Lin: Values? We like to stay
very close to each other. In the Asian culture, there families are very close
to one another.
Interviewer: Yeah, that is
really important in my family too.
Lin: Yes. Like, even when we
grow up, we rarely move out from our parent’s house. We would all live
together.
Interviewer: That is great.
So then how is it like in your household? With your family structure and who
would be in charge.
Lin: Well, everyone in my
family has a say in most things. My parents take care of the children and it is
not like my dad or my mom is in charge. They are kind of 50/50 when it comes to
making decisions. They are equal.
Interviewer: Okay. Well, I
would say that is how most of the families in America work. They view each
other has an equal. Can you tell me some things that would be different culture
wise, between China and the United States?
Lin: Well, earlier I said
about how my family likes to stay close to each other. I think that is a big
difference between China and here because here [America], once people turn 18,
they would move out of the house. Or even if they go to college, and the school
is close by, they would still move out instead of living at home with their
parents. In China, everyone lives together. Even sometimes, when people get
married, they would still live together with the parents. Everyone in China
likes to stay close to each other. Even if they would move away, they would
move to a new place that is close to their family.
Interviewer: I like how close
families are to each other in the Asian community.
Lin: I like it too because I
can be closer to my parents and there is a lot of trust between us.
Interviewer: That’s really
good that your family has a really good communication system going. Now, can
you tell me more about your culture? And all the different foods that people in
China eat?
Lin: Well Chinese culture is
very old. I think China’s history is one of the oldest histories that were ever
recorded and there was a lot that happened. I don’t know too much about Chinese
history because I don’t like learning about old history, but with our food, we
have a lot of different types that we eat. I like to eat peaking duck with
white rice.
Interviewer: What would you
say China is most famous for, food wise?
Lin: Famous for? I think a
lot of people in China like to eat dim sum. It is a meal that is usually eaten
as breakfast. My family and I really like to go eat dim sum as a family
sometime on Sundays.
Interviewer: I love dim sum!
It is really good and I wish I could make it, but there are so many different
types in it.
Lin: Yeah, that is one of the
reasons why I like to eat it. I don’t get tired of eating the same thing over
and over.
Interviewer: I have that
issue too. So for your meals in China, how many times would you eat a day over
there and how is the portions compared to the ones here in America?
Lin: We eat three times a
day, just like over here in America, but I think our meals are a lot smaller
compared to here. Americans eat a lot, I think. And when we eat, we also eat it
family style most of the time. Everyone would have their own plate and there
would be different dishes on the table and we would all sit together to eat as
a family.
Interviewer: Okay, and how is
your education system in China then? Is it different from here, in America?
Lin: Our education system is
really different compared to here. We have to pay for school after elementary
school. And there are a lot of families who cannot afford that so their
children have to drop out of school and go work to help out the family. I was
lucky that I got to go to college here in America.
Interviewer: So I would guess
that there are not a lot of people who get the chance to attend college in
China then?
Lin: No. A lot of people over
there can’t afford to go to school, but I think now, more people are able to go
to college.
Interviewer: That is really
good because college is really important. Well, I know you have to leave early,
but thank you again for being able to do this interview for me! Since I have
had the privilege to ask you all of these questions, are there any questions
that you would like to ask me before you have to leave?
Lin: I have a question about
your culture. You’re Vietnamese right?
Interviewer: Yeah!
Lin: I know Vietnam is pretty
close to China. Do you know if the culture is pretty close with the Chinese culture
at all?
Interviewer: Well, I would
say that it is similar. I can’t fully answer that because I am not too sure
with the Vietnamese culture because I was born in America, but from my
understanding, it is very close and we do eat almost the same types of food. And
rice is also our main crop as a food source.
Lin: Oh, okay. I have never
been to Vietnam, but I have always wanted to go there.
Interviewer: Yeah, you should
when you have the chance! I have only been there once when I was younger, but
it is pretty awesome. It really is different from America.
Lin: Yeah, China is really
different from America. Okay, I have to go now. Thank you for interviewing me and
learning more about my country.
Interviewer: Thank you! And
it was really nice to meet you Lin.
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